“e.g.” and “i.e.” are used interchangeably – and often incorrectly – all too often. They actually mean two different things, but this is unfortunately overlooked. So, when should you use them? There’s a fairly simple distinction between the two:
- e.g. should be used when you are giving an example of the options, and it essentially means “for example.”
- i.e. should be used when you are giving the specifics, and it essentially means “that is” or “in other words.”
And that’s all there is to it!
What actual words do the letters “e.g.” and “i.e.” stand for? I am assuming they are Latin? Curious minds want to know.
Great question! Yes, they are both Latin.
“e.g.” stands for “exempli gratia” (and means “for example”), and “i.e.” stands for “id est” (and means “that is to say”).